Journey Map
Journey mapping helps you understand, record and share the experience of a person using your service.
It is a powerful tool to visualise complex journeys and is key to understanding user's needs, emotions, challenges and opportunities.
Why use a journey map?
Understanding your user’s 'journey' through your service helps:
- Structure conversations with your users - the map tool itself provides a guide
- Show your service as your users experience it, demonstrates their agenda and the challenges they face in achieving what they need from you.
- Avoid pre judging what you should be exploring - helps you find problems and opportunities that are important in the day to day experience of your user.
- Show the challenges or opportunities in context of the whole experience, you can see implications of any changes you might make on the full user journey. Helps you focus on the right changes at the right points.
- Uncover frustration and work arounds ready to be resolved while pointing to things that work well and should be supported. A journey can also highlight opportunities to improve or change things for the better.
- Collect suggestions for improvement from your users.
Journey Map package
This reusable package has a series of Journey Map Templates that can be used across NHS Scotland to visualise user's journeys within or across services.
When to use a journey map
Before the interview:
- Create a Conversation Guide to help you lead the interview
- Print the Conversation Guide
- Print the Event Cards
During the interview:
- Use the Event Cards to help you capture data
As it is often difficult for people with lived experience to remember when some things have happened, you can cut the Event Cards sheets so participants can move things around
- Take verbatim notes and quotes
After the interview:
- Organise your Event Cards and take a photo to capture their order
- Choose one of the journey map templates in the package - Reflect on the themes that came out in the interview and what information you want to highlight
- Create your journey map
How to use this tool
There are many ways to approach journey mapping and to visualise a user's journey.
It is important to take a moment to think about the purpose of your journey map and what information you'd like to highlight.
Template A
Highlights a sequence of events, feelings and challenges.
Template B
Highlights opportunities resulting from challenges.
Template C
Highlights internal processes, policies and data.
Example from practice
Isobel's journey with Mental Health and Substance Use services
The Mental Health Substance Use team has conducted interviews with people with lived experience to understand their biggest challenges and concerns when engaging with services in different pathfinder sites. After the interviews, the team visualised the participant's journey using the journey map templates, which highlights the different people and organisations one of the participants - Isobel - has engaged with.